EPA: Idaho Homes Show High Potential For Deadly Fumes

The initial reports of Gene Hackman and his wife, Betsy Arakawa's death in their New Mexico home suggested that the house may have had a leak or some toxic fume issue. It made many homeowners think about their homes, and with good reason. Idaho homes have a history of poisonous fumes causing health problems for residents.

What are the toxic fumes found in Idaho?

In Idaho, several toxic fumes are commonly found in homes. At the top of the list is formaldehyde, a colorless chemical that smells like pickles. In 2014, a formaldehyde leak caused the death of two construction workers in Georgetown, Idaho. Short-term exposure can lead to dizziness, headaches, nausea, coughing, and eye, nose, and throat irritation. Long-term exposure can lead to cancer. It is often found in pressed wood products like cabinets, flooring, carpets, and fabrics.

What is Formaldehyde?

Formaldehyde is a VOC, which stands for Volatile Organic Compound. Some states are moving to ban VOCs from being sold or used in their state, but Idaho depends on the Federal regulations of VOCs by the EPA. VOCs are the most common indoor pollutant and can be found in paint, wallpaper, and even personal products and cosmetics.

What about Carbon Monoxide?

Another common household pollutant is Carbon Monoxide, an odorless chemical from the fumes of burning a gas stove or fireplace, lantern, or furnace.

Is Radon a problem in Idaho?

Radon is an odorless, radioactive gas commonly found in Idaho homes that comes from soil. The EPA says that 21,000 lung cancer deaths in the United States each year are probably caused by Radon. It enters homes through cracks or gaps in the building. If you have a basement, you need to get it checked. Nineteen of Idaho's 44 counties are in the EPA's Zone 1, which means they have the highest potential for radon levels above 4 pCi/L. 45% of homes in Blackfoot are above levels considered safe. Boise also has quite a few documented cases.

The long-term effects of exposure to these pollutants are significant, and the sooner you know, the sooner you can do something about it and possibly save the lives of the people you live with.