Fentanyl has become a massive issue in the United States, and in Boise, it has become a public health crisis. While Boise is struggling to wrap its arms around the problem, it has also become part of an international narrative involving Canada.

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President Donald Trump claims that fentanyl from Canada is a significant threat. However, the data doesn't really support that, even in a border state like Idaho. Less than 1% of fentanyl seized at the border is from Canada, while almost 9,600 kilograms were seized at the Mexican border last year. Canada took the claim seriously enough to appoint its own "fentanyl czar" to make sure that drugs seized from the North doesn't become a bigger political issue.

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Is fentanyl really a problem in Idaho?

In Idaho, Boise is getting the worst of the crisis. Statistics say that one resident will die from a drug overdose every day, most of that from fentanyl. That's why Governor Brad Little has allocated $1 million towards combating opioid abuse. He is focused on education and preventative action. Last year, the Idaho Legislature stiffened the penalties for fentanyl trafficking to deter distribution.

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What else is Idaho doing about the fentanyl issue?

While it's not without controversy, there is a strong effort being made to distribute naloxone, the opioid overdose antidote, so that people can have access to it for low or no cost. At the same time, law enforcement and healthcare providers are trying to make more people aware of the problem.

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Boise's battle against fentanyl is a local issue, but it has international consequences. As the Treasure Valley grows, it becomes more of an issue, and the mortality rate is going in the wrong direction. Regardless of where the fentanyl is coming from, it needs to be addressed in a much bigger way. It's likely going to cost a lot more than $1 million for public service announcements. It will take actual boots on the ground, trained professionals, and many more resources. Idaho needs to get ahead of the issue while it can before Boise's fentanyl issue mirrors Portland or Seattle.

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Why does Boise's fentanyl crisis have international consequences?

America's fentanyl crisis affects many states and involves international dynamics, most notably Mexico and Canada. Because Idaho borders Canada, it becomes part of the broader conversation. That's why Boise's fight against fentanyl is so important: If done right, it could become the blueprint for drug prevention and safety for the world.

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